What to Expect at Your First Consultation With a Knee Surgeon?

 

Seeing a knee surgeon for the first time can be daunting, particularly if knee pain or limited mobility has been affecting your day-to-day activities. Many patients attending their first consultation with a knee surgeon in Melbourne are unsure what the appointment will involve or what to prepare. 

The purpose of the initial consultation is to identify the cause of symptoms and outline appropriate management steps. 

Below are five common knee conditions that Mr Pai assesses and treats:

1. Initial Discussion

The consultation begins with a detailed discussion about your symptoms. There is no specific way the symptoms need to be described; even small details can be clinically useful. 

Patients commonly report: 

  • A traumatic event 

  • Difficulty with stairs or squatting 

  • Aching after activity 

  • A sensation of instability 

  • Clicking or catching 

  • Reduced ability to walk long distances 

  • Pain at night 

This information helps Mr Pai build an accurate picture of the underlying issue.

2. Medical and Injury History

Mr Pai will also enquire about past medical history and relevant background, which may include: 

  • Previous injuries 

  • Manual or physically demanding work 

  • Prior surgery 

  • Arthritis or joint conditions 

  • Medications 

  • Sporting activity 

These details are important in understanding contributing factors and selecting treatment options.

3. Physical Examination

A physical examination is performed to assess how the knee moves and responds. 

This may involve checking: 

  • Range of motion 

  • Joint stability 

  • Muscle strength 

  • Swelling or tenderness 

  • Walking pattern and posture 

Patients are encouraged to mention discomfort during the examination, as this helps guide Mr Pai’s diagnosis.

4. Imaging

In some situations, imaging is helpful in confirming the diagnosis or assessing severity. 

Scan: X-ray

What it shows: Bone alignment, joint space 

When it helps: Arthritis, fractures or structural issues 

Scan: MRI 

What it shows: ACL, meniscus and cartilage 

When it helps: Meniscal tears, ACL rupture, cartilage damage or loose bodies 

Not all patients require recent imaging at their first consultation. Mr Pai will advise if and when it is needed. Occasionally, he may send your for further imaging following the consultation. 

5. Diagnosis

Once the clinical information has been reviewed, Mr Pai explains the diagnosis in clear terms and outlines what this means for the patient. 

Common diagnoses include: 

  • ACL injury 

  • Meniscus tear 

  • Knee osteoarthritis 

  • Patella tracking problems 

  • Cartilage wear 

  • Tendon irritation 

Understanding the diagnosis often brings clarity regarding the cause of pain and symptoms.

6. Treatment Planning

Treatment is based on the diagnosis, patient goals and activity level. 

Non-surgical options may include: 

  • Strengthening with physiotherapy 

  • Activity modification (avoidance of high-impact activities) 

  • Bracing 

  • Pain management approaches 

  • Injections when appropriate 

Surgical options may be considered for certain conditions, such as: 

  • Meniscus resection 

  • Procedures for patella instability 

  • Knee replacement surgery 

Mr Pai will explain expected recovery timelines and realistic outcomes if surgery is required. He will discuss the relevant risks of surgery and is always happy to answer any questions you may have.

Preparing for the Appointment

Patients may find the consultation easier if they: 

  • Wear comfortable clothing 

  • Bring previous imaging or reports 

  • Note key symptoms 

  • Bring a list of regular medications and a GP referral 

  • Attend with a support person if helpful 

Helpful Questions to Ask

Patients often find these questions useful: 

  • What is causing my symptoms? 

  • Can this be managed without surgery? 

  • What is involved in rehabilitation? 

  • Are there movements or activities to avoid? 

  • How can physiotherapy help?

Why the First Appointment Matters 

Knee pain affects movement, confidence and day-to-day function. Many patients leave their first consultation with a knee surgeon in Melbourne with a clearer understanding of their condition and a practical plan moving forward.

Mr Pai will provide you with a balanced opinion and will discuss non-surgical and surgical management options. The vast majority of knee problems can be managed effectively without surgery.

About Mr Vishal Pai

Mr Vishal Pai is a knee surgeon in Melbourne who treats ACL injuries, meniscus tears, knee arthritis, patella instability and other knee conditions. His approach focuses on establishing a diagnosis and developing an individualised treatment plan. 

To arrange an appointment, call (03) 8657 0595.

 
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5 Common Knee Problems Treated by an Orthopaedic Knee Surgeon